An appraisal of international mediation techniques in resolving ethnic conflicts: A study of the AU’s interventions in Abuja
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style:
- Recommended for :
- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
Ethnic conflicts pose significant challenges to national stability and social cohesion, necessitating effective mediation techniques to foster peace and reconciliation. The African Union (AU) has emerged as a key actor in mediating ethnic disputes across the continent, utilizing a range of diplomatic and negotiation strategies to resolve conflicts. In Abuja, the AU’s interventions have provided a platform for dialogue among conflicting ethnic groups, aiming to address historical grievances and promote inclusive governance (Mbadiwe, 2023). Mediation techniques employed by the AU include shuttle diplomacy, confidence-building measures, and the establishment of transitional frameworks that enable power-sharing. These approaches are designed to reduce tensions and create an environment conducive to long-term peace. However, the complexity of ethnic conflicts, with deep-rooted socio-cultural and political dimensions, often challenges the efficacy of mediation efforts. The study examines the effectiveness of international mediation techniques in resolving ethnic conflicts, focusing on AU interventions in Abuja. It critically assesses the mechanisms through which mediation facilitates conflict resolution and identifies factors that influence the success of such interventions (Okafor, 2024; Dlamini, 2025).
Statement of the problem
Despite numerous mediation efforts by the AU, ethnic conflicts in Abuja persist due to entrenched mistrust, divergent political interests, and socio-cultural divides. The mediation techniques employed have had mixed results, with some interventions failing to address underlying issues that fuel discord. The challenge lies in creating sustainable peace agreements that reconcile historical grievances and promote equitable power distribution. This study seeks to investigate the limitations of current mediation techniques and explore potential strategies for enhancing their effectiveness (Mbadiwe, 2023; Dlamini, 2025).
Objectives of the Study
To evaluate the effectiveness of AU mediation techniques in resolving ethnic conflicts in Abuja.
To identify key factors that hinder successful mediation outcomes.
To propose strategies for improving international mediation efforts.
Research questions
How effective are AU mediation techniques in addressing ethnic conflicts in Abuja?
What are the main obstacles to successful mediation in ethnic conflicts?
What improvements can be made to enhance mediation outcomes?
Significance of the Study
This study is significant as it provides an in-depth appraisal of international mediation techniques in resolving ethnic conflicts. By focusing on AU interventions in Abuja, the research offers critical insights for policymakers and mediators seeking to develop more effective strategies for sustainable peace and conflict resolution (Okafor, 2024).
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study is limited to evaluating international mediation techniques as applied by the AU in resolving ethnic conflicts in Abuja. It does not extend to mediation efforts in other regions or contexts.
Definitions of terms
International mediation: The process of third-party facilitated negotiations aimed at resolving conflicts between states or groups.
Ethnic conflict: A conflict between different ethnic groups, often driven by historical, cultural, or political differences.
Mediation techniques: Strategies and methods used to facilitate dialogue and resolve disputes.
Related Project Materials
An examination of mobile application design on enhancing user experience in banking: a case study of Heritage Bank
Background of the Study
Mobile application design is a critical element in shaping user experience and driving digital ado...
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ON THE CONCEPT OF FREEDOM OF RELIGION UNDER THE SHARI‘AH AND INTERNATIONAL LAW
ABSTRACT
This study analyzes the compatibility of Shariah with International Law on freedom of religion. As a subject of colossal complex...
An assessment of the effect of online political debates on voter decision-making in Oron Local Government, Akwa Ibom State
Background of the Study:
The rise of online political debates has significantly reshaped the political landscape by providi...
An assessment of indigenous food processing techniques as indicators of historical continuity in Ughelli North Local Government Area, Delta State
Background of the Study
Indigenous food processing techniques in Ughelli North have long served as cultural markers, refle...
BUREAUCRATIC CORRUPTION IN NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
Despite the dimension that corruption has taken in history of country Nigeria corruption is se...
The effect of routine HIV screening on early detection in Bauchi State
Background of the Study
Routine HIV screening has emerged as a vital public health strategy aimed at facilitating early detection of HIV...
An Investigation into Political Patronage and Electoral Fraud: The Case of Jos South LGA, Plateau State
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Political patronage and electoral fraud ar...
An Investigation of Digital Marketing Analytics on Campaign Effectiveness in Banking: A Case Study of Access Bank Nigeria
Background of the Study
Digital marketing analytics are increasingly vital in evaluating the performance of marketing campaigns in the ba...
An examination of sand dredging activities and their economic effects on riverine communities in Ojo Local Government Area, Lagos State.
Background of the study:
Sand dredging in riverine communities within Ojo has become a critical economic activity, integral to constructi...
PROBLEMS OF FEMALE SECRETARIES IN BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS (A Case Of NEPA)
ABSTRACT
This research work is aimed at defining the PROBLEMS OF FEMALE SECRETARIES IN BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS A CASE OF...
